Scottish Heritage in the Sandhills

Scottish Heritage in the Pines & Beyond

Find Your Roots—or Just Your Reason to Wear a Kilt

Maybe a DNA test sent you looking for your family tartan. Maybe you just heard bagpipes and followed the sound. Either way, you can explore Scottish heritage without crossing the Atlantic.

Scottish roots run deep across the Sandhills, from Aberdeen and Pinehurst to Laurinburg. Long before golf resorts and Highland Games, Highland Scots settled among Moore County and surrounding areas longleaf pines. Many arrived between the mid-1750s and the American Revolution, and some helped build the naval stores industry using materials from the pine forests. Their story is one chapter in a much longer local history that began with Indigenous communities. You can read more about Moore County’s history here.

Today, those connections invite you to explore historic places, meet local heritage groups and enjoy the music and celebrations that keep traditions going. The Pines Times is gathering the people, places and events to help you find your way in—whether you’re tracing an ancestor or showing up for the kilts, caber tossing and bagpipes.

Scottish ancestry optional. Curiosity encouraged.

Choose Your Scottish Adventure

Jump to the stories, places and traditions you’d like to explore.

Scotland Highland Games

Celebrate at the Scotland County Highland Games

Make plans for a weekend of Scottish traditions in Laurinburg! The 2026 Scotland County Highland Games take place Saturday, October 3, at the John Blue House property, 13040 X-Way Road.

Activities include Scottish athletics, piping and drumming, Highland dancing, clan and society gatherings, children’s games, sheep herding and shopping.

The celebration also includes:

  • Friday, October 2: Free Highland Fling at McDuffie Square in downtown Laurinburg, from 5:30–8:30 p.m.
  • Sunday, October 4: Free Kirkin’ of the Tartans worship service at Old Laurel Hill Presbyterian Church, 15301 McFarland Road, at 10:30 a.m.

Bring a portable chair and check the organizer’s website for tickets, parking and the latest schedule.

Explore the Scotland County Highland Games.

Explore Scottish History Close to Home

Aberdeen’s Scottish Roots

Aberdeen | Moore County

Aberdeen’s Scottish connections reach back to the eighteenth century. Scottish Highlanders settled in the area that became known as Bethesda and Blue’s Crossing before the town adopted its present name. Their story is part of the community’s early settlement, churches and development of the timber and naval stores industries.

Malcolm Blue Farm

Aberdeen | Moore County

Malcolm Blue Farm offers a local connection to the Scottish families who helped shape the Sandhills. The historic farmhouse and museum explore the Blue family, Scotland, Cape Fear Scottish settlers and the agricultural life of the surrounding community. Exhibits also connect that story to lumbering, naval stores and the railroad. The last weekend in September enjoy the Malcolm Blue Farm Festival.

Learn about Malcolm Blue Farm.

Old Bethesda Presbyterian Church and Cemetery

Aberdeen | Moore County

Old Bethesda preserves an important part of Aberdeen’s Scottish Presbyterian history. Its congregation grew from early Scottish settlers, and the surviving meetinghouse dates to 1860. The church’s homecoming tradition has helped generations maintain a connection to their religious and Scottish roots.

Read about Old Bethesda’s heritage.

Mill Prong House — Scottish Heritage in Hoke County

Built around 1795 by Scottish immigrant John Gilchrist Sr., Mill Prong House offers a glimpse into the lives of the Highland families who settled in southeastern North Carolina. Its history also reflects the American Indian communities and other neighbors whose stories shaped the region. Visit during a docent-led open house to explore the home and hear how families lived, worked and built community here.

Location: 3062 Edinburgh Road, Red Springs, NC
Learn more about Mill Prong House

Explore Scottish Roots with the Moore County Historical Association

The Moore County Historical Association helps keep the Sandhills’ Scottish stories alive. Explore the Old Scotch Graveyard near Carthage, learn about Scottish immigrant Kenneth Black and his family cemetery in Southern Pines, or visit the historic Shaw House to see a home that reflects the lives of early settlers. The association also offers books and resources for anyone curious about local history or tracing Scottish family roots. Explore the Moore County Historical Association

Old Scotch Graveyard, Carthage

Established in 1775 as a Scottish burial ground. Its history includes Captain John Martin, who came from the Isle of Skye, and his wife Marion MacLeod. 113 Scotch Burying Road

Kenneth Black Cemetery, Southern Pines

Black was a Scottish immigrant and Loyalist killed in 1781. The Moore Co Association worked with descendants to restore the family cemetery and its 2024 dedication across the street from Target.

Shaw House, Southern Pines

The circa 1820s house as reflecting the sturdy, simple style of Scottish families who settled the Sandhills. 110 W. Morganton Road.

From Scotland’s Links to the Sandhills

Donald Ross and Pinehurst’s Scottish Golf Connections

Pinehurst | Moore County

Scottish heritage is also woven into the landscape of local golf. Donald Ross brought lessons learned in Dornoch, Scotland, to his work at Pinehurst. His former home, Dornoch Cottage, carries the name of his Scottish hometown and remains another connection between the two communities.

Golf belongs in this story, too. Ross brought his experience growing up in Dornoch to Pinehurst, and Dornoch Cottage takes its name from his Scottish hometown.

Discover Donald Ross’s story. Contact Pinehurst

Follow the Sound of the Pipes

Few sounds say “Scotland” quite like bagpipes. For generations, pipers have brought people together at celebrations, ceremonies and moments of remembrance. Here in the Sandhills, their music connects today’s gatherings with the traditions Scottish families carried to North Carolina—and when you hear the pipes in the distance, you know something special is happening.

Local bagpipers and pipe bands

Peter McArthur, who identifies himself as Pinehurst Resort’s piper, and Cross Creek Pipes and Drums in Fayetteville.

Follow Your Scottish Roots

Curious about the story behind your family name? Start with what you know—names, dates, old photographs and family stories—then explore local church records, cemeteries and historical societies. You might find a connection to the Highland families who settled in the Sandhills, or simply discover a story you never knew to ask about.

Scottish Heritage USA — Pinehurst

Scottish Heritage USA has called Pinehurst home while connecting people across North America with Scotland’s history and traditions. Founded in 1965, the nonprofit supports cultural events and preservation projects, and offers scholarships for young people to study piping, drumming, fiddling and Highland dance. You don’t need Scottish ancestry to join in—just an interest in the music, stories and traditions.

Explore Scottish Heritage USA

Flora MacDonald

Flora MacDonald: A Scottish Story Close to Home

Flora MacDonald is famous in Scotland for helping Bonnie Prince Charlie escape after the failed Jacobite uprising of 1745. What makes her story especially interesting here? She and her husband later settled near Cheeks Creek in what is now Montgomery County. During the American Revolution, her family supported the British Crown, placing her on the other side of another rebellion. Her time in North Carolina was brief, but her story has remained part of the region’s Scottish heritage. Read More

Flora MacDonald historical marker, near Mount Gilead

This marker points toward the Cheeks Creek area where she and her family lived. The exact location of their home is uncertain. More information.

Flora MacDonald College, Red Springs

The former women’s college was named in her honor. Its historic main building is a visible reminder of how strongly local communities remembered her. Check access before visiting the campus. More Information.

Campbelton historical marker, Fayetteville

Learn about the Highland Scots who gathered there during the Revolution, including men connected to her husband’s Loyalist campaign. More Information,

And Yes, We Need to Talk About Highland Cows

Maybe it was your ancestry results that sparked your interest in Scotland. Or maybe it was a picture of a shaggy Highland cow with spectacular bangs. We understand.

With their long coats, sweeping horns, and unmistakable fringes, Highland cattle—often affectionately called “Heilan coos”—bring a little extra charm to the Scottish countryside. Originally from Scotland’s Highlands and western islands, this hardy breed is easily recognized by its wonderfully woolly appearance.

For our guide, we’re also keeping an eye out for local farms and events offering opportunities to meet Highland cattle. Because a day of Scottish discovery sounds even better with bagpipes, a little tartan, and a very photogenic cow.

Meet the Cows at Highfalls Highlands

You’ve admired the tartans. You’ve listened to the bagpipes. Now, about those fluffy cows…

Highfalls Highlands, near Highfalls in Bennett, brings a little Scottish charm close to home with opportunities to meet Highland cattle. Those shaggy coats and fabulous fringes are even better in person!

The farm offers animal encounters, photo sessions, seasonal events, and private celebrations. Its “Meet the Cows—Capture the Moment” experience includes time to brush and feed the Highland cows and take your own photos. Whether you’re exploring your Scottish roots or simply here for the coos, this is a fun addition to your local adventures.

Location: 180 Phillips Road, Bennett, NC
Plan your visit: Check available experiences, dates, and reservation requirements before heading out.

Follow Highfalls Highlands on Facebook

Where Scottish Roots Took Root in Church Pews

Scottish settlers helped shape the Sandhills’ churches, especially its Presbyterian congregations. These churches became places to worship, gather and keep family traditions alive, and their influence can still be seen in the communities they helped build.

Old Laurel Hill Presbyterian Church

Scottish Roots & Tartan Traditions

Founded by Scottish Highlanders in 1797, Old Laurel Hill Presbyterian Church near Laurinburg offers a lasting connection to the region’s Scottish roots. Its annual Kirking of the Tartans, typically held on the first Sunday in October, celebrates that heritage through faith and tradition. It’s a meaningful addition to your exploration of Scotland’s influence here in the Sandhills.

Learn more about Old Laurel Hill Presbyterian Church.

Barbecue Presbyterian Church

Scottish Roots in Harnett County

Its name might make you think of lunch, but Barbecue Presbyterian Church has a rich Scottish story to tell. Founded by Scottish Highlanders in 1757 and formally organized in 1758, the church takes its name from nearby Barbecue Creek. Scottish heroine Flora MacDonald and her husband were members before the American Revolution, giving this historic congregation a remarkable connection to Scotland’s past.

Explore the history of Barbecue Church.

Buffalo Presbyterian Church

Scottish Roots in Sanford

Long before Sanford became the city we know today, Scottish settlers established Buffalo Presbyterian Church in 1797. Lee County’s oldest Presbyterian church once held services in English in the morning and Gaelic in the afternoon, keeping the language of its Scottish founders alive in their new home.The current sanctuary, built in 1879 and dedicated in 1880, is the fourth church building on the original site. With eight other Presbyterian churches established through its congregation, Buffalo’s influence reaches well beyond its historic walls. It’s a meaningful connection to the Scottish families who helped shape this part of North Carolina. Read More.

Mount Carmel Presbyterian Church & Cemetery — A Scottish Story in Norman

Mount Carmel began as a place of worship for Highland Scottish families along the Richmond–Montgomery county line. Church tradition credits Scottish minister John Bethune with organizing the congregation in the 1770s and preaching to local settlers in Gaelic. The simple wooden church built around 1830 still stands beside a newer sanctuary, with a historic cemetery that holds generations of local stories. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Mount Carmel offers a connection to the families, faith and language that shaped this part of the Sandhills.

Location: 1367 Clayton Carriker Road, Norman, NC
Read more about Mount Carmel’s history.

Break Out the Tartan: Upcoming Events.

  • “Flavors of Scotland” A Celebration of Scottish Cuisine, Whiskey & Tradition

    The Fair Barn 200 Beulah Hill Rd., Pinehurst, NC North Carolina

    A taste of Scotland, right here in the Pines! Join Scottish Heritage USA at the Fair Barn in Pinehurst on November 5, 2026, for Flavors of Scotland, featuring Scottish fare, whisky, wine, and a ceilidh celebrating Scottish culture and tradition.

  • Old Scotch Graveyard Cleanup Day

    Old Scotch Graveyard 155 Scotch Burying Rd, Carthage, North Carolina, United States

    The Moore County Historical Association has an asset that is older than the United States. That's correct! The Old Scotch Graveyard is 251 years-old, having been established in …
    Continue Reading »

    Free

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